S04 – Rock Art and Symbolic Behaviors

Rock art studies today make use of a wide range of disciplines that usually work on a multi- and interdisciplinary basis. From the application of methodologies in two or three dimensions, chemical and physical analyses, dating, DNA studies, interpretation, archaeological excavation, contextualisation in ancestral landscapes, symbolic behaviour, conservation problems and a wide range of computer skills, the discipline of rock art archaeology today is very diverse and full of possibilities. Rock art sites are also considered potential major tourism products, which brings with it another set of challenges. 

This session aims to explore worldwide prehistoric art studies, applied methodologies, and interpretations of symbolic behaviors. During this session, it will be possible to communicate all multi and interdisciplinary scientific methodologies and the implementation of different methodologies including cutting-edge technologies used in rock art sites. The session will cover studies involving 2D and 3D documentation methodologies, pigment analysis, dating and other scientific studies, as well as landscape-contextualized studies, interpretations, conservation challenges, and touristic challenges regarding rock art sites. We promote a wide range of scientific approaches to obtain accurate, commensurate, and transferable results in different rock art sites. Additionally, we will discuss their advantages, disadvantages, problems, obstacles, and possibilities for future development of rock art studies. 

 For inquiries and submissions, please contact:

Adhi Agus Oktaviana, Research Centre of Archaeometry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia & Griffiths University, Australia – adhi.oktaviana@griffithuni.edu.au

Sara Garcês, Instituto Politécnico Tomar, Portugal – saragarces.rockart@gmail.com

Noel Hidalgo Tan, Southeast Asian Regional Centre fo Archaeology and Fine Arts SEAMEO-SPAFA – noel@seameo-spafa.org